Bloemfontein's
live entertainment scene is a fun way to access local culture,
as are restaurants that serve regional specialties like fragrant
Free State grilled lamb and farmers’ sausage (called
“boerewors”). The Free State’s Golden Gate
National Park is a major highlight and offers up scenery not
to be missed – it’s definitely worth the drive
and can be counted as a Bloemfontein attraction.
Sporty types can use their time out for a game of tennis or
bowls, a leisurely cycle or a short hike. If you like to be
pampered, there’s always the massage table and the spa.
On weekends, locals flock to Maselspoort, a green spot on
the Modder River where parents can stoke the barbecue fires
while the young ones explore the surrounds.
Bloemfontein is home to some of the country’s most beautiful
gardens and parks. Don’t miss out on the Botanical Gardens
with its esteemed orchid house, where thousands of these tropical
plants flourish. King’s Park just west of the city centre
is home to the zoo and Loch Logan – good for a morning
stroll, a browse through the market and a light lunch at the
water.
How to get here ( Search
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Bloemfontein is 660 km from Durban, with Johannesburg 405
km away and Cape Town 990 km away.
Where to stay
Accommodation is offered throughout the town and caters for
all tastes and budgets.
Around the area
The surrounding areas also boast a wealth of attractions –
go on a fossil-hunting safari, learn to ride like an African
cowboy or go pony-trekking in the Maluti Mountains. The province
is also the gateway to Lesotho, a region famous for pony-trekking,
hiking and African rural lifestyles.
Attractions
Bloemfontein, Motheo Region
Bloemfontein, the City of Roses, serves as something of an
oasis, lying as it does plum in the middle of the Free State
and indeed the country. The only major city for miles around,
it is also the sixth largest city in the country, the Judicial
Capital of South Africa, and it lies on the N1 between Johannesburg
and Cape Town, often functioning as a stop off to break the
major journey between the two cities.
Despite being situated in an area of dry grassland, Bloemfontein
more than lives up to its name - spring of flowers. Thousands
of rose bushes line the city; more than 4000 rose trees have
been planted in the rose gardens in Kings Park, and many homes,
still minus the ubiquitous six metre wall of other major cities
in South Africa, boast colourful gardens littered with flowering
plants and trees. Bloemies, as the locals fondly call her
it, is a city of little stress and very few residents buy
into the rush, rush syndrome typical of a major city. The
city centre is lined with historical buildings, including
the beautiful tree-lined President Brand Street - a national
monument - its pavements home to several graceful museum buildings,
right in the centre of the CBD.
Naval Hill, a little nature reserve of 192 odd hectares, set
right in the city, is worth a drive through. Set on a hill
as it is, it not only provides a welcome respite from all
things city, but also gives a bird’s eye view over the
city. And the extremely modern Orchid House, which lies at
the western foot of Naval Hill in Hamilton Park, lays claim
to the world’s largest collection of orchids. There
is also a fragrance garden for the blind close to Orchid House.
There is no shortage of activities when in Bloemfontein: The
Art in the Park, held in Kings Park on the first Saturday
of every month is an extremely popular event amongst residents;
Loch Logan Waterfront offers a series of restaurants, shops,
pubs and entertainment, and the Oliewenhuis Art Gallery -
a beautiful neo-Cape Dutch house with frequent exhibitions
and sprawling lawns - has gardens under shade trees that provide
a wonderful space in which to picnic or simply enjoy tea at
the little garden tea house.
Bloemfontein Golf Course, Bloemfontein
Bloemfontein Golf Course, Maselspoort Road, Bloemfontein,
Free State / The Bloemfontein Golf Club is situated about
6 kilometres from the city centre just off Maselspoort Road
- more commonly known as the Airport Road.
The Course
Bloemfontein's last five holes - all water holes, rival the
toughest in South Africa. The 14th, is a par-five of 478 metres.
The river that flows though the course is a major threat here.
The water must be crossed with the tee shot and also comes
into play down the left-hand side of the fairway and right
up to the green.
The 15th is a demanding par-four of 429 metres. The river
again comes into play on the left, while the giant, three-tiered
green is guarded by bunkers to the left and to the right.
A big sand trap in the middle of the fairway 60 metres short
of the green can cause immense problems with the approach,
while a bunker to the left of the green and a grass bunker
to the right add to the severity of the closing hole.
Bloemfontein Zoo
Sanctuary is provided in the Bloemfontein Zoo in pleasant
surroundings for the "Big Five" as well as several
antelope species, tigers, panthers, hippos and apes. A large
variety of birds is an added attraction. The most unusual
inhabitant is the liger, a cross between a lion and a tiger.
Caledon Nature Reserve, Free State.
Roughly 120 kilometres south east of Bloemfontein and 15 kilometres
south of Wepener on Route 701, the Caledon Nature Reserve,
through which the Caledon River flows, is also home to the
Welbedacht Dam situated in the southern parts of the reserve.
Despite sounding as if the reserve is off the beaten track,
it gets star-studded reviews from locals and visitors for
its beautiful setting, 4x4 routes, angling, hiking and general
sense of peace and serenity that allow one a complete escape
from it all in the 2300 hectare reserve.
Probably the biggest draw card to the Caledon Nature Reserve
are the two floating bush camps that, whilst not luxury getaways
- this is self-catering that includes a 4x4 trail in the per
night price - does add a sense of adventure to a visit here,
and is a hit with fishermen for whom a stay on these floating
decks is all about how many barbel, mudfish, yellowfish and
carp one can reel in.
The views at Caledon are described as enviable and one can
also hope to spot black wildebeest, blesbok, springbok and
zebra, whilst the fish eagle, unsurprisingly given the number
of fish on offer here for both bird and man, renders its sharp
and distinctive call frequently through the reserve. If you
are lucky the call will herald a sighting of the majestic
bird of prey.
Wepenar, the closest town to the Caledon Nature Reserve that
lies virtually on the Lesotho border has quite a history,
involved as it was in the 'Basotho wars' of the 19th century,
and the fair number of sandstone buildings definitely warrant
a drive through, if not a stopover.
Franklin Nature Reserve
Situated at the the base of Naval Hill, the Franklin Nature
Reserve (size 250 hectare) is home to many birds and indigenous
wildlife, including herds of springbok, blesbok, eland and
zebra. The Franklin Nature Reserve is the only reserve of
its kind in the world completely surrounded by a city.
Free State National Botanical Gardens, Bloemfontein.
On the north western fringes of Bloemfontein lie
70 hectares of botanical garden, in a valley peppered with
dolerite koppies, tall grassland and woodland; some magnificent
examples of wild olive and karee trees, an orange blossom
arbour and a petrified tree, thought to be over 150 million
years’ old.
The Free State National Botanical Garden is home to some 400
species of plants, mainly from the Free State, Northern Cape
and Lesotho. A meandering paved path, perfect for the more
elderly visitor and the physically disabled, takes one through
the gardens, whilst the more agile can venture up the koppies.
Probably the best time of year for visiting is the spring
when most of the gorgeous flowers are in bloom. The plants
are in full leaf between November and March, and between March
and June there is an array of autumn shades to delight the
visitor. Some 124 species of birdlife and 54 species of reptiles
inhabit the garden; and two demonstration gardens to display
medicinal plants and water-wise gardening principles respectively,
have been created.
As part of the garden’s environmental education programme
are school programmes that include: ecotourism, food chains
and food webs, plant adaptations, life in leaves, seeds and
other interesting topics for school children. The garden’s
nursery has a well-stocked supply of surplus indigenous trees,
succulents, shrubs and bulbs and the Botanical Society arranges
talks, sunset concerts during summer and moonlight walks.
National Museum Bloemfontein, Free State
The National Museum in the judicial capital of South Africa,
known as the city of roses, has as its motto - Curator Hereditatis
- which means that it regards itself as the custodian of our
heritage, which it is in quite a big way. The National Museum
in Bloemfontein has been in existence since 1877, when it
began collecting and displaying rarities from around the world.
Today the museum focuses on natural history and cultural history
sciences, as well as art, and it has established some important
collections.
The National Museum, on Aliwal Street in the centre of Bloemfontein,
has some alluring attractions that include life-size fibreglass
elephants, the only complete skeleton of Euskelosaurus, one
of the earliest known dinosaurs, a working beehive, live snakes
and other reptiles in the their Herpetology Hall, and an extensive
history of Bloemfontein / Mangaung. Most of their visitors
are children, and it’s not surprising given the attractions.
The palaeontology / anthropology and archaeology section is
probably one of the more interesting areas of the museum -
it takes us back to what our world must have been like millions
of years ago. The museum has an extensive collection of fossils
and archaeological material that includes the Florisbad Skull,
one of the largest known dinosaurs. There is an ethnological
section too, with fascinating displays on the Bushmen, and
a replica of a Victorian Bloemfontein street scene. Even the
museum’s restaurant is Victorian-style, whilst the shop
offers a range of curios and gifts from which to choose. |